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Identity Theft
- Don't
carry your social security card with you
- Do
not carry PIN or passwords with you
- Carry
only the cards you need: Driver Lic. or ID, ATM-Debit, ONE
credit card, other non-financial cards
- Use
the post office when sending outgoing mail. Do not leave
bills / checks unattended
- Get
a locking mailbox for your home (the type mail carriers
have a key for) or a house mail slot
- Do
not print your driver's license number or social security
number on your checks
- Be
careful with all receipts. Take them with you for shredding.
Don't throw them in the trash.
- Shred
anything with your name, address, date of birth, SSN and
all credit solicitations.
- Carefully
review all monthly statements including; Bank, credit, telephone,
cell phone etc.
- If
credit or bank statements are late, call bank or creditors.
Mail stolen? Change of address?
If you don't receive your mail for more than a couple days,
check with the local post office to see if a change of address
was filed.
- Request your credit report quarterly
or at least once a year. (Can subscribe to Credit
Bureau.)
- Do not release personal information
over the phone, e-mail or on unknown web sites.
- Order your social security benefits
and earnings statement yearly. Any fraudulent use of SSN?
- Remove your name from Direct Marketing
Association mailing and telephone lists.
- Consider not listing your phone
number.
- Consider not using a professional
title (Dr., Ph.D., and Atty. etc.) in the phone book.
- Never have new blank checks mailed
to you. Pick them up from the bank.
- Keep a log & chronology of
all contacts. Start a fraud file Get names, dates, times,
account #s.
- Do
not dispose of any mail or bills showing fraudulent accounts
or acct. numbers.
- Report
the crime to the local police where you live or having jurisdiction
over the location of the crime. Provide police with as much
documentation as possible showing the fraud.
- Call
the fraud unit at one of the three credit bureaus. They
will contact the other two bureaus.
Equifax
- 888.397.3742
Experian
- 800.525.6285
Trans
Union - 800.680.7289
- Get
a copy of your credit reports. Request an alert be placed
on your record and ask about the expiration of the alert.
Request a fraud victim statement be placed on your account.
- Contact
all creditors / stores, by phone and in writing, where fraudulent
use has occurred.
- Carefully
review your incoming bank and credit statements for fraudulent
use.
- Look
for fraudulent use or fraudulent accounts that you did not
open.
- If
checking or bank account numbers were stolen: Close accounts.
Get new account # & checks.
- Notify
your utilities companies of fraud (i.e.; P,G&E) Ask
if any new utilities accounts have been opened in your name
at any other address. (If so, close account. Make note of
the address!)
- In
the event your drivers license or identification were stolen,
go to DMV and request a new driver license number. (Restrictions
apply) www.dmv.ca.gov/consumer/fraud.htm
- If
your social security number is being used, call the social
security administration. Ask about getting a new
SSN issued. (Only for major ID theft cases)
- If
you suspect your mail is being stolen, call the post office
and inquire if a change of address has been filed. Contact
U.S. Postal Inspectors
- Be
prepared to back up everything in writing and by notarizing
documents.
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An identity theft is generally perpetrated to facilitate
other crimes, such as credit card fraud, check fraud or
mortgage fraud. Armed with a person's identifying information,
an identity thief can open new accounts in the name of a
victim, borrow funds in the victim's name or take over and
withdraw funds from existing accounts of the victim, such
as their checking account or their home equity line of credit.
Although by far the most prevalent, these financial crimes
are not the only criminal uses of identity theft information,
which can even include evading detection by law enforcement
in the commission of violent crimes. Identity theft takes
many forms, but generally includes the acquiring of an individual's
personal information such as Social Security number, date
of birth, mother's maiden name, account numbers, address,
etc., for use in criminal activities such as obtaining unauthorized
credit and/or bank accounts for fraudulent means.
--FBI
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